Monday, September 26, 2016

Professionalism in the Aviation Industry

There is much talk these days regarding the shortage of pilots in the United States. Some argue that there isn't a shortage of pilots, but that the low pay at most regional airlines is causing a lack of interest among younger adults. In my opinion, this is a redundant argument. The fact is that there are not enough new pilots entering the industry. To FIX the pilot shortage involves addressing the actual issue of why people don't want to become commercial pilots. The fact that there are "plenty of people that want to be pilots in the United States but they are unwilling to fly domestically because of low wages", means that there is a shortage of pilots. It doesn't matter that there may be a giant pool of prospective pilots, the fact remains that there are not enough new pilots entering the industry to keep up with current retirement rates. This may be a combination of the high cost of flight training, the long road to an entry level airline job since the 1500 hour ATP rule, and the low pay at most regionals. "Flight-training fees for a commercial aviation major total about $64,500 at the University of North Dakota, the largest public aviation program in the U.S. That figure excludes tuition and room and board, which can add as much as $105,400 for an out-of-state student." (Bloomberg 2016)

Regional airlines are feeling the pinch of the pilot shortage already. They have responded by increasing pay, and the R-ATP program at many university flight programs is helping too. "If you complete a degree in an aviation field from a qualified university, you can get a Restricted ATP certificate, or R-ATP, once you've accumulated as little as 1,000 hours of flight time and are at least 21 years old.
Unless you get your R-ATP, you need to be at least 23 years old and have a minimum of 1,500 hours of total flight time in order to qualify for the ATP." (Flyingmag 2015).  One additional step would be for some type of student loan assistance from the airlines themselves. Many new pilots are having to start paying back student loans right as they begin a low paying job at a regional airline, this makes money even tighter for new regional pilots. Not a great situation, new job, learning a massive amount of new information, all while stressing out about money.

Shifting focus to professionalism and what it means to me. I think in very simple terms, that being a professional means doing your best at everything you do, no matter how small the task, working well with others, and maintaining integrity, no matter the circumstances.

With respect to the documentary we watched in class, there was definitely a lack of professionalism shown by both the pilots and the management of Colgan Air.  The FO was sick and tired from travelling across the country for her duty shift. regardless of the cost of the hotel she would've had to pay for, she and the captain both should have called fatigue for her. Would this have changed anything? who knows.  The management showed a lack of professionalism by treating their pilots like machines, with no regard to paying them a living wage, or allowing them a "punishment" free way to call off sick before their first leg. 

I feel that the compensation structure of the regional in question had some part in the lack of professionalism shown in the documentary. I can understand being apathetic to work when you feel undervalued and overworked. However, I've been in a position where my pay was very low and my workload was high. I understood the arrangement, nothing was hidden from me, and I still did my best. It's not like a regional pilot goes in blind with no idea that they will receive low pay. The light at the end of the tunnel is the driving force behind being a professional and performing at a high level. 

Once in an airline type job, I plan on continuing my education in the aviation world by attending conferences, reading, and taking advantage of all of the resources provided by organizations like EAA and AOPA. I also plan on learning from the more experienced pilots and management at the company I work for. You can learn something from everyone, whether it is good, as in something you'd like to emulate, or bad, what you learn from others shapes the type of professional you will be. 


 Shrinking Pool of Future Pilots Keeps Major Airlines on Edge. (n.d.). Retrieved September 26, 2016, from http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-06-29/shrinking-pool-of-future-pilots-keeps-major-airlines-on-edge

 Getting Your ATP Certificate. Retrieved September 26, 2016, from http://www.flyingmag.com/training/getting-your-atp-certificate 
 

4 comments:

  1. Erik, I completely agree with your post in regards of the "pilot shortage" I would also like to add that not only is there a lack of pilots but there is a lack of qualified ones. There are many pilots who are GA and do not care for the airlines. The qualified ones are the pilots that the airlines are lacking. With the new regulations, pilot expectations and requirements are much higher than they were before forcing the pilots to get additional training. This is along with inflation of the economy is why the cost of being a pilot is so expensive and why the interest of young people is not in aviation. Also I agree with your term of professionalism. I fully believe you can not be a professional unless you are at your best all the time. Good blog all round.

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  2. Erik,
    It seems that were on the same page with the 2 sides of this argument. I agree that the argument is redundant, it does not matter why there is a shortage the point is that there is one. I suppose that if we know the root problem for the shortage we can work on fixing it but I think the base of the problem lied with pay. People are either wanting to fly internationally because it pays more than domestic, or they are not wanting to become a pilot period because of the fact that beginning pay historically has been low. I am all for international flying, the problem that I have noticed anymore is that people do not want to leave home. Everyone who is willing to fly for the airlines wants to be based where they are from and they are too afraid to venture out and see the world. Some of the best flying is done far from here and the farther people are willing to go, the more money there is in it for them. I feel similarly to your view on the documentary as well. The FO for the Colgan flight should have confessed that she was not feeling up to flying and taken the more expensive route of paying for a hotel, if you take the flight and something bad happens because you were not at 100% than it doesn't really matter how much the hotel would have cost in the first place. Additionally there was a great deal of ignorance from the management at the regional airline thinking that anyone could live off of how much money they were paying no problem. Good post

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  3. Erik I agree with what you were saying about knowing about over working and being underpaid. Being in the military you work more hours then probably anyone in any work force and you get little pay so I like how you stated how you can see how being underpaid can make someone unmotivated

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  4. I really liked how you pointed out the exact ATP and Restricted ATP minimums. I had no idea you had to be 23 to get an ATP if you weren't part 141. It just goes to show how beneficial it is for people coming out of high school that want to be airline pilots in the US. I thought your point about learning from your superiors in the airline world is very smart and spot on. In my experience you'll learn more from people who have been in the industry then you ever will from books or classes. It seems you understand that too and unfortunately a lot of people don't take advantage of the experience they're working with.

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